名词的数
可数名词的单复数形式变化规则
重要程度:9 分
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<h2>可数名词的单复数形式变化规则</h2>
<ul>
<li><strong>一般情况:</strong>直接在名词后加-s。<br>
<em>例:book → books, pen → pens</em>
</li>
<li><strong>以s, x, ch, sh结尾:</strong>在名词后加-es。<br>
<em>例:bus → buses, box → boxes, watch → watches, brush → brushes</em>
</li>
<li><strong>以辅音字母+y结尾:</strong>变y为i,再加-es。<br>
<em>例:city → cities, country → countries</em>
</li>
<li><strong>以f或fe结尾:</strong>变f或fe为ves。<br>
<em>例:knife → knives, leaf → leaves, half → halves</em>
</li>
<li><strong>特殊变化:</strong>部分名词有特殊的复数形式。<br>
<em>例:man → men, woman → women, child → children, foot → feet, tooth → teeth</em>
</li>
</ul>
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